Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tshuaj aspirin
May 12, 2021
Analgesic nyhuv ntawm antipyretic, analgesic thiab anti-inflammatory tshuaj xws li cov tshuaj aspirin: nws muaj cov nyhuv analgesic zoo rau mob npawv me ntsis mob xws li mob taub hau, mob hniav, mob neuralgia, mob sib koom tes, mob leeg thiab mob khaub thuas, tab sis tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau qhov mob sab nraud hnyav xws li mob taub hau thiab visceral du nqaij colic. Nws cov nyhuv analgesic tsis yog ua rau opioid receptor, yog li cov tshuaj no tsis muaj yees, thiab nws cov nyhuv analgesic yog peripheral, xws li salicylic acid, uas ua cov nyhuv analgesic los ntawm inhibiting PG synthesis.
Kev ua kom loog dhau kev ua haujlwm: nws tsuas yog ua haujlwm ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb. Feem ntau cov tshuaj loog rau opioid alkaloids, xws li morphine thiab codeine. Qee tus ntawm lawv yog cov khoom siv hluavtaws zoo sib xws, xws li pethidine, methadone, fentanyl, analgesic tshiab, thiab lwm yam. tib lub sij hawm, kev mob siab ntsws ntawm lub siab ntsws, chim siab thiab lwm cov kev xav tsis zoo uas tshwm sim los ntawm qhov mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua siab, uas yuav pab kom ua siab ntev rau qhov mob. Hom tshuaj no muaj cov nyhuv ua kom loog, thiab feem ntau yog siv rau qhov mob hnyav. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv feem ntau tuaj yeem ua rau quav los ntawm kev siv tas mus li, yog li lawv tseem hu ua kev ua kom loog thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob siv lub sijhawm ntev. Yuav luag txhua lub analgesics muaj inhibitory ntxim rau lub chaw ua pa, thiab lawv yuav tuag ntawm kev ua pa nyuaj siab thaum lawv tau lom. Feem ntau ntawm cov tshuaj no ua analgesic thiab ua pa inhibitory teebmeem los ntawm kev ua kom opioid receptors, thiab morphine yog qhov ua tiav agonist ntawm opioid receptors; Analgesics yog ib feem agonist ntawm opioid receptor; Naloxone yog ib qho opioid receptor antagonist, uas tuaj yeem ua rau antagonize cov nyhuv analgesic thiab ua pa inhibition ntawm morphine.






